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Binoculars review

Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50

Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50
3 July 2022
Optyczne.pl 
The BX-1 McKenzie HD series, offered by the American Leupold company, consists of four models with the following parameters: 8x42, 10x42, 10x50, and 12x50.

All models are Schmidt-Pechan roof prism devices but the producer does not inform what coatings cover their reflexing surfaces, and whether or not they are also phase-correction coated.

When it comes to coatings of the lenses, Leupold claim they are protected by scratch-proof and dirt-proof layers along with the Advanced Optical System which is supposed to ensure high transmission by covering all air-to-glass surfaces by antireflection coatings.

The information that HD letters in the name come from expensive high-definition CaFl (calcium fluoride) lenses is quite surprising. To be honest I personally doubt such a material can be used in a pair of binoculars at such a price-point.

All binoculars from this series come with a full lifetime warranty. Buyers get them with a rich accessory kit, including caps for objective lenses and eyepieces, a strap, a case, and a cleaning cloth.

Pictures
  • Lornetka Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50
  • Lornetka Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50
  • Lornetka Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50
  • Lornetka Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50
Manufacturer data

Manufacturer:

Leupold
web site

Distribution / Sales:

Kolba.pl
web site

Magnification Lens diameter Angular field of view Prisms Eye relief Weight Price
12 50 80/1000(4.6o) BaK-4/roof 17 mm 765 g 1129 PLN
Results of the review
Real front lens diameter Left:   49.98+/- 0.05 mm
Right:  50.01+/- 0.05 mm
8 / 8.0 pkt
Real magnification 12.55+/- 0.05x 3/3.0
Transmission 76.6+/- 1% 8/25.0
Chromatic aberration A bit lower than medium in the centre, high on the edge. 4.5/10.0
Astigmatism Noticeably sparkling stars. A performance a tad below average. 4/10.0
Distortion The distance of the first curved line from the field centre compared to the field of view radius: 45% ± 4% 5/10.0
Coma Occurs in a distance of 70% of the field of view radius and is between medium and high on the very edge. 6.1/10.0
Blurring at the edge of the FOV Blur appears in a distance of 66% ±3% from the field of view centre. 2/10.0
Darkening at the edge the FOV Distinct. 2/5.0
Whiteness of the image Noticeable pink-red colouring of images. The highest transmission value for red light and a significant dip for green. 2.7/5.0
Collimation Almost perfect. 4.5/5.0
Internal reflections
Left: Right:
Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50 - Internal reflections - Left Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50 - Internal reflections - Right
Brighter areas and arcs near exit pupils.
2.5/5.0
Housing Shapely and lightweight for the 12x50 class. Smooth rubber armour that seems sturdy enough – it sticks well to the chasis but sticks out near the objectives. The binoculars are sensibly comfortable to carry, with ergonomic thumb indents. Rubberized eyecups with three detention stops are rather hard. Produced in China. 6.5/8.0
Focusing A big, ribbed central wheel that moves quite loosely but with still acceptable resistance. Its full focus throw amounts to 560 degrees. Dioptre correction on the right eyepiece – it is controlled by a ribbed ring that is rather difficult to turn. It moves the outer element. 4/5.0
Tripod There is an exit and with a sensibly comfortable access. 3/3.0
Interpupilary distance from 59.4 to 74mm 4/6.0
Closest focusing distance 1.9 meters. 2/2.0
Eyepieces FOV Apparent field of view amounts to 59.7 degrees according to the simplified formula and 55.1 degrees according to the tangent formula. 11/20.0
Field of view Measured by us amounted to 4.76 ± 0.04 degrees and it was even a tad wider than stated in official specifications. A typical field for this class of equipment. 5.5/8.0
Quality of the interior of the barrels Smooth, gray inner tubes, quite matt but without any ribbing and with few apertures. Areas around prisms are gray and matt too.Very clean inside. 4/5.0
Vignetting
Left: Right:
Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50 - Vignetting - Left Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50 - Vignetting - Right
OL: 6.19%, OR: 1.84%
3.5/8.0
Prisms quality High quality BaK-4. 8/8.0
Antireflection coatings Green on objective lenses and eyepieces, green-yellow on prisms. High intensity. 4.2/5.0
Warranty [years] lifetime 6/6.0
Final result
60%
114 / 190 pkt
Econo result 0pkt.

Summary


Pros:
  • chassis of sensible quality,
  • sharp images already from 1.9 meters,
  • very clean and sensibly blackened interiors of the tubes,
  • good quality prisms made of BaK-4 glass,
  • antireflection coatings cover all air-to-glass surfaces,
  • lifetime warranty.
Cons:
  • weak transmission,
  • a bit too high chromatic aberration on the edge of the field of view,
  • fast decrease of sharpness near the edge of the field,
  • distinct brightness loss on the edge of the field,
  • truncated exit pupils.

The Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50 currently can be bought for 260-280 USD - it's about 20-30% more than the price of the Vortex Crossfire HD 12x50, tested by us not so long ago. As the said Vortex got a noticeably higher score in our test this summary could have ended here as well.


Leupolad BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50, Leupold BX-4 Pro Guide HD 12x50 and Leupold BX-5 Santiam HD 12x50.

To be honest, it would be very difficut to find any reason to buy the Leupold, taking into account the fact that the cheaper Vortex is also better in practically all categories. I think here of correction of optical aberrations but also of keeping declared parameters and a wider field of view.

Still, if you want to find areas where the Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD 12x50 might prevail over the Crossfire HD 12x50 you have to focus on details. For example the Leupold can offer you a better eye relief, a shorter minimum focusing distance; it is also physically lighter and slightly shorter than the Vortex. Are these features something that can persuade you to buy the Leupold? Not in my case – especially when you get weaker optical properties for a higher price.

Another argument against the BX-1 McKenzie HD is purely esthetic and rather subjective. I've praised the designers of the Vortex a lot because even their cheapest devices are nice to look at and ergonomic; unfortunately I cannot say the same about Leupold products. In my opinion the BX-1 McKenzie HD looks more clunky and is not as pleasing as the Crossfire HD or the Diamondback HD.

To sum up the Leupold BX-1 McKenzie HD has been the biggest disappointment among all our 12x50 binoculars tests so far and a device with the least favourable price/quality ratio. It would be difficult to recommend such a purchase.